Beyşehir Eşrefoğlu Mosque is a stunning representation of Anatolian Seljuk architecture and stands out as one of the few structures in the region that has preserved its original form. This historical gem draws the attention of both local residents and international travelers alike.
Dating back to the 14th century, the mosque showcases remarkable wooden craftsmanship and beautiful calligraphy. Its architectural design reflects the rich artistic and cultural heritage of its time. In 2023, UNESCO honored the mosque by adding it to the World Heritage List, recognizing it as “The Wooden Columned and Beamed Mosque of Medieval Anatolia.”
Architectural Marvel
Constructed in 1299 by Seyfeddin Süleyman Bey, the founder of the The Eshrefids or Ashrafids (Modern Turkish: Eşrefoğulları or Eşrefoğulları Principality ), the mosque exemplifies the “ulu cami” style, which is deeply rooted in Seljuk traditions. It is celebrated as one of the largest and most sophisticated examples of mosques featuring wooden columns and flat earthen roofs.
Distinctive Features
The mosque, which is 726 years old, boasts a striking façade made of cut stone. Inside, visitors can admire a wooden ceiling supported by 48 columns, intricate wooden and tile decorations, and a minbar crafted using the traditional kündekari technique. The prayer room and royal gallery further enhance its historical ambiance, inviting visitors to step back in time.
Rising Global Interest
Prof. Dr. Hüseyin Muşmal from Selçuk University highlights the significance of the mosque in the cultural landscape. He notes that even before its UNESCO designation, the mosque attracted attention for its unique features. According to him, UNESCO not only lists these cultural treasures but also establishes essential standards for their preservation.
Muşmal points out the growing interest from tourists worldwide, particularly those keen on exploring cultural sites and UNESCO-listed monuments. He remarks, “The inclusion of our mosque in this prestigious list is vital. We see many groups from abroad visiting UNESCO sites in Turkey, and this increased visibility has also sparked greater interest among local tourists.” Turkey boasts only 21 sites on this list, including two from Konya: the renowned Çatalhöyük and now the Eşrefoğlu Mosque, which is steadily gaining international recognition.
