![History of Indo-European Languages-Hittites](https://ancientist.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/02/History-of-Indo-European-Languages-Hittites.jpg)
Missing Connection in the History of Indo-European Languages Discovered
The origins of the Indo-European language family, believed to have emerged in the 4th millennium BCE, have gained clarity through ancient DNA analysis. A significant study by Ron Pinhasi and his team from the University of Vienna’s Department of Evolutionary Anthropology, in collaboration with David Reich’s ancient DNA laboratory at Harvard University, has yielded important
![A New Pyramid of the Caral Culture, Known as the Oldest Civilization in South America, Discovered](https://ancientist.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/02/A-New-Pyramid-of-the-Caral-Culture-Known-as-the-Oldest-Civilization-in-South-America-Discovered.webp)
A New Pyramid of the Caral Culture, Known as the Oldest Civilization in South America, Discovered
A team from the Caral Archaeological Zone has uncovered a new pyramidal structure in “Sector F” of the Chupacigarro archaeological site. This site is located just one kilometer west of the Sacred City of Caral-Supe, a UNESCO World Heritage site, in the Supe Valley, Barranca province, Lima Region, Peru. Dr. Ruth Shady leads the multidisciplinary
![Traces of the Santorini Volcano Eruption and Tsunami Victims Discovered on Turkey's Coastline](https://ancientist.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/02/Traces-of-the-Santorini-Volcano-Eruption-and-Tsunami-Victims-Discovered-on-Turkeys-Coastline.webp)
Traces of the Santorini Volcano Eruption and Tsunami Victims Discovered on Turkey’s Coastline
In recent days, a swarm of earthquakes in the Aegean Sea has alarmed the residents of Santorini, leading to a rapid evacuation of the island, which has now transformed into a deserted landscape. Some seismologists suggest that this earthquake activity may be a precursor to a volcanic eruption. The recent seismic events brought to mind
![Restoration of Patara's 2000-Year-Old Ancient Lighthouse Reaches Final Stage](https://ancientist.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/02/Restoration-of-Pataras-2000-Year-Old-Ancient-Lighthouse-Reaches-Final-Stage.jpeg)
Restoration of Patara’s 2000-Year-Old Ancient Lighthouse Reaches Final Stage
The restoration of the ancient lighthouse in Patara, the capital of the Lycian League, has reached its final stage. Located near Kaş in Antalya, Patara was known in antiquity as the sacred center of the god Apollo. In 2020, officials declared the year as the ‘Year of Patara.’ Under the leadership of Prof. Dr. Havva
![Archaeologists Discover 'Devil's Money' in Medieval Cultural Site in the Netherlands](https://ancientist.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/02/Archaeologists-Discover-Devils-Money-in-Medieval-Cultural-Site-in-the-Netherlands0A.webp)
Archaeologists Discover ‘Devil’s Money’ in Eastern Netherlands
In a significant archaeological find, researchers uncovered ‘Devil’s Money’ at an early medieval site in Eastern Netherlands. This area likely served as a cultural hub. The discovery began in 2019 when metal detector enthusiasts found numerous ancient coins in a field. After seeing the coins, archaeologists, including Jan-Willem de Kort from the Netherlands Cultural Heritage
![A Medieval 'Vampire' Grave Discovered in Croatia](https://ancientist.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/02/A-Medieval-Vampire-Grave-Discovered-in-Croatia.jpg)
A Medieval ‘Vampire’ Grave Discovered in Croatia
Recent research at the Rašaška (or Račeša) archaeological site in eastern Croatia has unveiled a grave with unusual burial practices. This grave, marked as 157, lies beneath the church floor along the southern wall. The findings reveal intriguing details about medieval beliefs surrounding death and the supernatural. Unusual Burial Practices The remains in Grave 157
![New Study: Pre-Columbian Tattoos Are Better Than Modern Tattoos](https://ancientist.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/02/New-Study-Pre-Columbian-Tattoos-Are-Better-Than-Modern-Tattoos.webp)
New Study: Pre-Columbian Tattoos Are Better Than Modern Tattoos
International study examined the body tattooing traditions of pre-Columbian South America. The findings suggest that many ancient tattoos may surpass modern ones in quality. Researchers analyzed over 100 tattooed human remains from the Chancay culture, focusing on the “Dama de Cao,” a prominent figure from the Moche culture. They found that the finest lines likely
![1.5 Million-Year-Old Hand Axes and Seven Paleolithic Sites Discovered in Iraq's Western Desert](https://ancientist.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/02/1.5-Million-Year-Old-Hand-Axes-and-Seven-Paleolithic-Sites-Discovered-in-Iraqs-Western-Desert.webp)
1.5 Million-Year-Old Hand Axes and Seven Paleolithic Sites Discovered in Iraq’s Western Desert
In a remarkable archaeological discovery, researchers have uncovered 1.5 million-year-old hand axes alongside seven important Paleolithic sites in Iraq’s Western Desert. This significant find was made by archaeologists from the Free University of Brussels (VUB) during an excavation covering a 10×20 kilometer area. Researcher Ella Egberts traveled to Iraq in November and December. Her goal
![Small Hagia Sophia Poterna from the Eastern Roman Period Buried in the Ground Due to Lack of Maintenance](https://ancientist.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/02/The-Small-Hagia-Sophia-Poterne-from-the-Eastern-Roman-Period-Has-Been-Buried-Due-to-Neglect.webp)
Small Hagia Sophia Poterna from the Eastern Roman Period Buried in the Ground Due to Lack of Maintenance
In the capital of the Eastern Roman Empire, Constantinople (modern-day Istanbul), Emperor Justinian I and his wife Theodora built the Small Hagia Sophia Poterne for security purposes on the sea side of the walls. This historical structure has an estimated history of approximately 1500 years. However, neglect and lack of maintenance have caused it to
![5000-Year-Old Cube Uncovers the Oldest Iron Age Settlement in India](https://ancientist.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/02/Sivagalai.avif)
5000-Year-Old Cube Uncovers the Oldest Iron Age Settlement in India
In the summer of 2022, a team from the Tamil Nadu State Archaeology Department made a significant discovery in Sivagalai, located in the Tuticorin district. They uncovered 160 burial pots, which provide valuable insights into the region’s ancient history. While excavating in the A2 trench, archaeologists found bones, pottery shards, coal, and iron artifacts inside