Just about 90 kilometers north of Ankara, Türkiye’s bustling capital, you’ll find a little-known treasure tucked away in the rugged hills of Kızılcahamam district: Alicin Monastery. Though it might remind some travelers of the famous Sümela Monastery near the Black Sea coast, Alicin holds its own special story — one that blends history, mystery, and folklore.
The Mysterious Bandit Ali: How Alicin Got Its Name
One of the most intriguing parts of Alicin’s history is how it got its name. According to local historians, including Ankara expert Abdülkerim Erdoğan, this monastery’s name comes from a bandit named Ali who lived in the area during a turbulent period in the 16th century called the Celali Rebellions.
Back then, many rebels and outlaws roamed the Anatolian landscape, and Ali was a well-known leader among them. There’s even a nearby cave called “Ali Cin Mağarası” — a name that loosely translates to “Ali the Spirit’s Cave.” Over time, the area and the monastery took on the name Alicin, forever linking the place to this colorful figure from history.
A Simple Yet Powerful Sanctuary
Unlike the grand, elaborately decorated monasteries you might expect, Alicin is modest. Built into a natural cave on a cliffside, it lacks ornate rooms or vivid frescoes. Despite this simplicity, experts agree that it served as a spiritual refuge for monks and priests during Byzantine times.
The monastery’s remote and rugged location wasn’t just about solitude — it was a practical choice for safety and quiet devotion. Reaching the site is no easy feat even today, which only adds to its mysterious charm.
Nature’s Quiet Embrace
Surrounding Alicin Monastery, nature paints a peaceful picture. Nearby streams like Alicin Creek and fresh springs provide a tranquil setting, perfect for visitors who enjoy both hiking and history. This combination of cultural significance and natural beauty is what makes Alicin stand out, earning it the affectionate nickname “Ankara’s Sümela.”
Preserving an Overlooked Heritage
As more people learn about Alicin, efforts are underway to protect and preserve this hidden gem. While it may not attract huge crowds like some famous landmarks, its value lies in telling the story of Türkiye’s rich, layered past — from spiritual devotion to bandit legends and beyond.
