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Archaeologists Unearth 6,000 Years of Human History in Chechnya—from Ritual Altars to Bronze Age Metal Workshops
A vast archaeological investigation in southern Russia has revealed an unexpectedly dense landscape of human activity stretching back more than 6,000 years—uncovering ritual spaces, early settlements, metal workshops, and hundreds of burials that reshape what we know about the North Caucasus. Conducted ahead of the construction of the Novogrozny–Serzhen-Yurt gas pipeline, the excavation—led by the…
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Europe’s Oldest Spearhead Unearthed in Russia: Crafted by Neanderthals 80,000 Years Ago
A spearhead recently identified in a cave in the North Caucasus has turned out to be the oldest ever found in Europe. According to an international research team, the artifact—made from animal bone and dated between 80,000 and 70,000 years ago—was almost certainly crafted by Neanderthals. The study, published in the Journal of Archaeological Science,…