-
Europe’s Oldest Mule Found in Catalonia Rewrites the Timeline of Phoenician Influence
Early Iron Age hybrid uncovered in the Penedès region suggests equid crossbreeding knowledge reached Europe centuries earlier than believed When archaeologists opened a small Iron Age pit at Hort d’en Grimau nearly four decades ago, the discovery seemed intriguing but not extraordinary: a partially burned human skeleton, mixed with the bones of an equid. Only…
-
A Cantabrian Warrior’s Severed Head Found in Palencia Reveals a Brutal Roman War Trophy Tradition
A rare Iron Age skull found beneath a collapsed wall exposes how Augustus’ legions displayed the heads of defeated Cantabrian fighters Forensic archaeology has delivered a stark window into the Cantabrian Wars: the fractured skull of a middle-aged defender from La Loma was recovered under a collapsed wall, confirming that Augustus’ legions had once mounted…