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Roman Oil Lamp with a Theatre-Mask Handle Unearthed in Slovenia
Archaeologists excavating a Roman cemetery beneath the future Ljubljana Passenger Centre in Slovenia have uncovered an unusually elaborate ceramic oil lamp whose tall handle ends in a finely modelled theatre mask. The object was found in one of the more richly furnished graves associated with Emona, the Roman predecessor of modern Ljubljana. Oil lamps are…
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Ancient History: The Beginning of Humanity’s Written Memory
Ancient history marks the moment when humanity began to record its own story — not only through artifacts and ruins, but through written words. It begins with the invention of writing and extends roughly to the collapse of the Western Roman Empire in A.D. 476.However, this timeline is not universal. In Mesopotamia and Egypt, “ancient”…